Dimensions of Child Sexual Abuse Allegations: What is Unusual and What is Not?

William O'Donohue, Lorraine T. Benuto, Rachel N. Fondren, Lauren Tolle, Aditi Vijay, Matthew Fanetti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Summit claimed via his child sexual abuse accomodation syndrome (CSAAS) that children often (a) recant; (b) make disclosures that are unconvincing (i.e., "illogical" and "incredible"); (c) make contradictory claims; and (d) make delayed claims. In this study, 97 substantiated cases of child sexual abuse were examined for both the key properties outlined by Summit and also for other key properties that have been discussed by experts. Results indicate that some of the key properties of CSASS (recantation and contradictions) are rare in substantiated cases. While delayed claims were common, the delays in this sample were generally shorter than proposed in CSAAS. Results also revealed that allegations rarely contained logistical implausibilities, impoverished details, a stake factor, strange elements in the context of the outcry, fantastical details, or reports of repressed memories.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)456-475
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Forensic Psychology Practice
Volume13
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2013

Keywords

  • child sexual abuse
  • child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome
  • recantation
  • repressed memories
  • sexual abuse
  • sexual abuse allegations

Cite this