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Developing a Mental Health Interface Ontology: Using Social Media Graph Clustering

  • Kean University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Digital mental health tools have expanded quickly, but many still struggle to understand the way people talk about their emotions online. Clinical vocabularies like SNOMED CT, ICD-10, DSM-5, and the Mental Functioning Ontology were created for medical settings, so they often miss the casual phrases and slang people use in platforms such as Reddit. Someone might say “I feel burnt out,” “I’m mentally cooked,” or “I disappeared for a week,” and these expressions rarely match any formal clinical term even though they describe real emotional experiences. In this work, we outline a practical approach for building a hybrid interface ontology using social-media data and graph clustering. The goal is to connect everyday mental-health expressions to more structured psychological concepts without losing the original meaning. The resulting Mental Health Interface Ontology (MHIO) serves as a bridge between clinical diagnostic codes and colloquial expressions. The first version of MHIO, derived from Reddit, includes 369 concepts, 1095 axioms, 24 object properties, and 17 data properties.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 11th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology - ICICT 2026
EditorsXin-She Yang, R.Simon Sherratt, Nilanjan Dey, Amit Joshi
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages104-114
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783032289636
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Event11th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, ICICT 2026 - London, United Kingdom
Duration: 24 Feb 2026 → 27 Feb 2026

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume2029 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference11th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, ICICT 2026
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondon
Period24/02/26 → 27/02/26

Keywords

  • Graph Clustering
  • Interface Ontology
  • Social Media Concept Extraction
  • Teen Mental Health

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